How to save yourself in a bad environment

Lost in the storm to save themselves

If you have a life-saving bag (a waterproof plastic bag that can hold the entire person) or other life-supporting equipment, you can stay in the same place and wait for rain to pass through the sky. If you don't have equipment for your life bag, you must not leave it in place and you should leave quickly.

Take a map to see if there is a danger zone. For example, dense contours represent steep cliffs that should be detoured.

The streams flow down the route showing the downhills, but do not go close to the stream, because the water flowing through the mountains is very strong and the banks are very steep. Therefore, we should follow the sound of the water and go down the mountain.

When you go downhill, look for farmhouses or other places that are sheltered from the storm. There are usually hideouts near the trails.

Don't come close to a depression with a light green, bushy grass. It is probably a swamp.

Night lost himself

If there is moonlight, you can see the surrounding environment and you should try to go to the road or farmhouse.

If you are in a dark mountain and cannot see the surroundings, do not continue to walk. You should find a hiding place, such as a wall or a lee side of a rock.

If you have a survival bag, you should get into it. Several people huddled together to keep warm. In this way, cold nights can be avoided even without a health bag. The middle position is the warmest, so you should transpose with each other from time to time.

Lost in the snow to save themselves

When the white light reflected by the snow is the same as the color of the sky, the terrain becomes blurred; the horizon, height, depth, and shadow completely disappear. Mountain climbers and explorers call this phenomenon "white sky."

At this point, it is best to stop and wait for the milky sky to disappear. If there is a storm coming when you wait, you should hollow out the snow pile to make a pit, or enlarge the snow pit in the root part of the tree, and then hide in it.

If there are pockets, leave the grass with leaves on the back to separate the cold ground and then hide.

Wear as many layers of clothing as possible. If the outermost layer of clothing has buttons or zips, fasten it first, pull it up, and then put it on your upper body.

Cross your arms in your clothes and keep your palms under your arms to keep warm.

If you must move on, use maps and compasses to find directions. While throwing snowballs while walking, notice where the snowball falls and how it rolls to detect the slope of the slope. If snowballs go without a trace, the front may be a cliff.

Lost in the fog to save themselves

Take out the map and go to the same direction as the compass, and then decide in which direction to go.

Follow the compass and look in the direction you want to go and choose an easily recognizable target such as rocks, trees, fern leaves, etc. Walk toward the goal and follow the compass to find another goal ahead.

Use this method continuously until you leave the fog lock.

If there is no map or compass, you should stay in place and wait for the haze to dissipate.