Today, the “shape of shaping†is prevalent, and many people think that medicine is now developed, and plastic surgery is something that anyone can do whatever he wants. But from a medical science point of view, this is completely wrong. "In terms of professional ethics, every cosmetic surgeon who has a professional conscience needs to remind the public from a medical point of view that plastic surgery is not suitable for everyone." Professor Chen Weihua, director of the Plastic Surgery Laser Center of the Fourth Hospital of Harbin Medical University said. Professor Chen Weihua introduced that according to the experience of many plastic surgery experts and the analysis of plastic surgery cases, the following four groups of people should avoid or be careful to undergo plastic surgery:
1. A physical illness in which a patient is directly or indirectly related to cosmetic surgery.
1. Local infection of the surgical site or patients with acute or subacute systemic infection; it is not advisable to perform surgery during the infection period to avoid postoperative infection or infection, and to cause surgery failure.
2. The disease that affects the patient's effect after surgery. Such as pituitary giant breast disease, myasthenia gravis, ptosis, etc. should be carefully performed cosmetic surgery.
3. Certain endocrine diseases. Such as hyperthyroidism, Cushing's disease, Addison's disease, etc. can not take the surgery.
4. Blood system diseases. Such as aplastic anemia, leukemia, or some patients with bleeding disorders should not be used for cosmetic surgery.
5. Severe systemic diseases. Examples of hypertension, coronary heart disease, gastroduodenal diseases, etc. should be required for surgery. When performing cosmetic surgery, it may trigger or cause the aggravation and deterioration of these diseases.
Second, suffering from psychological disorders and personality abnormalities.
These people do not have the understanding, judgment, and identity of normal people, and do not have the emotions and emotions of normal people. They lack reasonable understanding and evaluation of cosmetic surgery and their results. Their own aesthetics and pursuit of beauty are off-normal. These are among the taboos of cosmetic surgery.
These people do not have the understanding, judgment, and identity of normal people, and do not have the emotions and emotions of normal people. They lack reasonable understanding and evaluation of cosmetic surgery and their results. Their own aesthetics and pursuit of beauty are off-normal. These are among the taboos of cosmetic surgery.
"I never easily accept the cosmetic requirements of the two patients, away from the actual, over-expected and "perfectists" who are never satisfied with their image. These two groups are the most careful treatment for cosmetic surgeons because Correcting their psychological misunderstandings is often difficult to change the operation itself." Chen Weihua said. “I never easily accept the cosmetic requirements of the two patients, the individual’s actual expectations are too high and the “perfectists†who are never satisfied with their image. These two groups are the most need for cosmetic surgeons to be treated with caution. Their psychological misunderstanding is often difficult to change the operation itself," Chen Weihua said.
Third, the beauty seeker has too high a demand for surgery and cannot understand the abnormal situation that occurs during the operation.
The effect achieved by plastic surgery is limited. The 80-year-old woman will never become an 18-year-old girl. Some beauty seekers did not propose some unrealistic surgical needs based on their own conditions. The surgical results are not satisfactory, so the doctor is accused. Or if you do not understand the abnormal situation of the operation, it is not suitable for cosmetic surgery.
The effect achieved by plastic surgery is limited. The 80-year-old woman will never become an 18-year-old girl. Some beauty seekers did not propose some unrealistic surgical needs based on their own conditions. The surgical results are not satisfactory, so the doctor is accused. Or if you do not understand the abnormal situation of the operation, it is not suitable for cosmetic surgery.
Fourth, other situations.
Plastic surgery is affected by age, climate, and environment. For example, undeveloped people can not accept breast augmentation, rhinoplasty and other operations, women should avoid menstrual period.
Professor Chen Weihua believes that a plastic surgery doctor should strictly control the indications for contraindications of surgery, carry out the necessary examinations and tests to ensure the successful operation and avoid accidents. In addition, Professor Chen Weihua introduced that the common plastic cosmetic misunderstandings include the following:
Misunderstanding 1: "A general beauty salon can do cosmetic surgery"
All cosmetic surgery, as long as it is an invasive surgery, must be carried out under strict disinfection and isolation conditions. The general beauty salon does not have the required conditions, and the practitioners lack the relevant medical knowledge of anatomy. Going to a beauty salon for eye bags, rhinoplasty, skin resurfacing, etc. is to make fun of your own health. For example, the so-called "serum" used in injections has no national approval, and it may bring the virus into the human body. Even laser beauty such as photorejuvenation must be operated by a professionally trained physician. A systematic analysis of the patient's individual condition and skin thickness is required to ensure the patient's treatment safety.
Myth 2: "It's easy to change the beauty and make it easy."
Some people think that if they can't do it once, they can modify it until they are satisfied. This idea is too naive. In fact, after the failure of cosmetic surgery, due to many factors, it is quite difficult to modify it, and some can not be modified even temporarily, such as removing excessive tissue and excessive scars. Another example is that if the double eyelid surgery fails, it can be trimmed, but it is often difficult to achieve the desired effect. Some injection breast augmentation surgery performed by a unit without medical beauty qualifications, after the injection material enters the human body, it is scattered everywhere. If it is not operated according to medical specifications, it will be very difficult to cause the infection to be completely removed. Can take 80% -90%. Some serious patients even need to remove the breast. Therefore, the state stipulates that only tertiary hospitals can perform breast augmentation surgery, but there are still some unqualified institutions to carry out this project. Therefore, the first choice of hospitals, doctors, must be careful.
Myth 3: "Cosmetic surgery can be arbitrary"
Many people think that the effect of cosmetic surgery is magical, and even think that it can achieve the effect of making a face change. Many people who do plastic surgery will bring a star photo to ask for an organ like a star. In fact, this is unrealistic.
Professor Chen Weihua said that it is an embodiment of an upward mentality to make up for the insufficiency and the pursuit of pleasing to the eye through scientific means. However, there is absolutely no “model†for cosmetic surgery. Plastic surgery needs to design a tailoring program suitable for this person according to the original facial features of each person, and also to achieve overall coordination. The star photos that have been carefully processed in many aspects such as makeup, costumes, and shooting techniques are not the norm of ordinary people's lives. Many photos of the advertisements that were strongly contrasted before and after the operation also clearly misled the beauty seekers. In fact, there is a big difference between a person's unadorned photos and art photos, not to mention the fact that after cosmetic surgery to improve their own deficiencies and shortcomings, plus makeup, costumes, lighting, Art processing such as angles. And many of the photos after surgery are computerized. Cosmetic surgery can achieve local improvement and harmonization with the overall correction through local deficiencies and defects, but nothing more, it is impossible to have a very magical effect, and it is impossible to be flawless.
Myth 4: "There is no risk in cosmetic surgery"
Any operation is risky. Smaller surgery can be traumatic, all require anesthesia, there are risks associated with trauma and anesthesia, the most common risks such as hematoma, infection, wound rupture, scar formation, poor shape, asymmetry, etc.; specific to different operations There will be corresponding complications.
Myth 5: "The whole time can be a lifetime of worry"
At all stages of life, body shape and skin will change a lot. Therefore, the plastic surgery that is done at the age of 30 is not necessarily beautiful by the age of 50. Many people in foreign countries have hired personal beauticians to carry out long-term planning for plastic surgery. Plastic surgery in different parts is not the same, some are only suitable for one time, and some times have a good effect. For example, in the operation of the upper eyelids, it is best not to do more than twice in a lifetime, because the upper eyelids are to be active, the number of times of doing it is many, and a pile of scars appears in a blink of an eye, which is very fake. The lower eyelids are different. This place is supposed to be loose. It should be done once every three years, and the subcutaneous scars are pulled and contracted. The skin is pulled tightly and it seems to be human.
Professor Chen Weihua emphasized that people choose the medical institutions officially approved by the state before surgery; the correct choice of doctors, each doctor has his own surgery, to choose the doctor who is suitable for his surgery.
Any operation is risky. Smaller surgery can be traumatic, all require anesthesia, there are risks associated with trauma and anesthesia, the most common risks such as hematoma, infection, wound rupture, scar formation, poor shape, asymmetry, etc.; specific to different operations There will be corresponding complications.
Myth 5: "The whole time can be a lifetime of worry"
At all stages of life, body shape and skin will change a lot. Therefore, the plastic surgery that is done at the age of 30 is not necessarily beautiful by the age of 50. Many people in foreign countries have hired personal beauticians to carry out long-term planning for plastic surgery. Plastic surgery in different parts is not the same, some are only suitable for one time, and some times have a good effect. For example, in the operation of the upper eyelids, it is best not to do more than twice in a lifetime, because the upper eyelids are to be active, the number of times of doing it is many, and a pile of scars appears in a blink of an eye, which is very fake. The lower eyelids are different. This place is supposed to be loose. It should be done once every three years, and the subcutaneous scars are pulled and contracted. The skin is pulled tightly and it seems to be human.
Professor Chen Weihua emphasized that people choose the medical institutions officially approved by the state before surgery; the correct choice of doctors, each doctor has his own surgery, to choose the doctor who is suitable for his surgery.