Art test tips sharing
Art test has always been a very hot topic
Even students who do not participate in the art test often refer to the works of the art test.
Some tips on the art test:
1. The perspective is diverse, try to choose a different perspective than others.
2. The composition should be new
3. The whole color of the color must be bright, don't give a dark feeling
4. The object is virtual and real, and the virtual object should not be drawn too much.
This issue will introduce sketch, color, and sketching techniques separately.
sketch
Color contrast
The overall black and white ash, the contrast is strong, the contrast is strong, your work can jump out, let people see the dark side, gray surface, bright surface, projection, highlights at a glance.
2. Collar
Collars are often overlooked, but in fact the most basic relationship between sketch heads is the relationship between the head and neck. The collar should have a sense of volume, draw according to the direction of the chest, draw the thickness of the shoulder, and the texture of the collar is mainly the side.
Clothes with more layers are distinguished by their inherent colors, emphasizing the sense of volume.
3. Hair
Pay attention to the body block of the head, emphasizing the sense of volume, and the texture emphasizes the boundary between the hair tip and the light and dark. To understand the structure of the skull (cranium, frontal bone, tibia, eyebrow arch, mandibular muscle, laughing muscle, masseter muscle, etc.).
Think of the hair as a cuboid or a sphere. Each turning surface should have a sense of volume, paying attention to the overall sense of reality.
Pay attention to the way the hair is connected to the face. The corner part is a transitional form, and the hairline part has a certain thickness, which will cause projection of the forehead.
The bald head mainly reflects the volume.
4. Virtual and real contrast
False reality is a relative concept, and it is impossible to die. The key is to establish a comparative view, compare the painting habits of painting, and finally reach the primary and secondary highlights, and the sense of space is strong. Real, refers to strong contrast, more details; virtual, refers to weak contrast, generalized. Really does not mean that everything is all right, imaginary does not mean no, can not draw wrong, there is reality in the virtual, there is virtual in the real, the key is the degree of grasp.
5. Eyes
When you draw your eyes, use your eyes as a sphere to draw. The eyelids must be made a little thicker. Add a little projection eyeball to the eyeballs and have a volume.
color
Use water
Appropriate use of water can effectively express color and shape. The water and color should be coordinated, the color is more water, and the color is less water.
It can be done with a little water, not too much. After using one color, the pen should be washed with water, squeeze the pen with an absorbent cloth, then color it, then pour water to avoid staining the next color.
The main objects and bright parts of the objects should be thick, bright, semi-bright, and secondary objects and backgrounds should be thin.
2. Toning
If the color that is called out is not clear or the color that is too far from the adjacent pen touch is dirty, the pen should be washed and re-adjusted.
The technique of color grading: the pigment is placed on the color palette, and other colors are added one by one around the inherent color of the object to form a certain color series which is both connected and different, and exhibits a rich color system. The main color and the main color of the picture are mainly selected, and the natural color is selected, and the color pigment is placed on the color palette, and the color is added one by one to bring out the color of the series.
3. Coloring
Coloring sequence: first draw the background, then the table top and the lining, and finally draw the main object.
Tips for coloring: Each color should be different, with a contrast of dark and light colors. Draw the main object from the bright part, draw the dark boundary line, slightly strengthen the color, make the color lighter, and then draw the dark part to properly display the dark part and the reflection. Note that the same object should be bright near, and the distance should be slightly darker, forming a color space order.
4. Adjustment
Tips for adjustment: From the overall coloring, to the general color, and gradually advance to the layer by layer, avoid painting an object at once.
After all the bright, gray, and dark parts of the object are completed, the darkest, brightest, weakest, and grayed-out images are achieved. First adjust the color of the main object, color layering and change, adjust the shape of the object, the structure of the body, the outer contour.
sketch
Composition
Multi-use golden section points for composition, in addition to the traditional Jiugong lattice diagram, learn more C-type composition, O-type composition and so on.In the Jiugong lattice composition, the content of each piece must be controlled, especially the grasp of the white space should be accurate.
2. Proportion
Poor mastery of the scale will make the whole picture look very strange. You should first understand the basic structure and dynamics of the human body.
The basic proportion of the human body: that is, the head is the basic unit, and the distance from the hairline - the lower jaw - the chest line - the navel is set to three head lengths, and the umbilical hole to the pubic symphysis is a head length. The sole of the foot - the humerus - the pubic symphysis line is 4 head lengths, and the pelvic line to the navel has half a head length.
3. The layering of the lines
The smooth lines enhance the expressiveness and vividness of the picture, and the characteristics of the lines are ingeniously combined with the structure of the body. Of course, the combination of line and surface is more conducive to enhancing the layering of painting.
4. Dynamic nature
We must be good at grasping the basic characteristics of objects and paying attention to the twisting relationship of each turning point.
Grasp the two lines that control the movement of the human body: shoulder line, pelvic line. The shoulder line refers to the line connecting the two shoulder points. When the human body changes dynamically, the two lines of the shoulder line and the pelvis line will become "inverted eight characters". After fully understanding this law, students can skillfully grasp the basic characteristics of the character movement.
No matter how much skill
Still the most important exercise
Do not practice more children's shoes that do not participate in the art test.
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